暗唱例文50 ポイント解説その5
【英語】暗唱例文50 ポイント解説 その5
It was not until yesterday that I heard the news.[426]
は～することと訳せる名詞節
昨日になって初めてその知らせを聞いた
It is not until [till] ～ that ...
「～して初めて...する（～するまで...しない）」
it は形式S
that 以下の名詞節がSになる
not until~「～するまで...しない」→「～して初めて...する」
問題
父は、家に帰ってきて はじめてノート型のパソコンを忘れたことに気づいた
It was (home/not/my father/came/until/that) he noticed he had left his laptop behaind.
答え
It was not until my father came home that he noticed he had left his laptop behaind.
暗唱例文50 ポイント解説その4
【英語】暗唱例文50 ポイント解説その4
It will not be long before he comes.[425]
まもなく彼は来るだろう
It will not [won‘t ] be long before~
「まもなく～するだろう（←～するまでに長くはかからないだろう）」
before~は『時』を表す副詞節なので、
節の中の動詞は未来のことでも現在形を用いる≪時制の問題最頻出のルール≫
←『時』『条件』を表す副詞節の節の中の動詞は未来のことでも現在形を用いる
It is +時間 + before ~
「～するまでに...（の時間）がかかる/...(の時間が)たってから～する」
問題
私たちは真相をまもなく知るだろう
It(will/be/we/long/know/not/the truth).
答え
It(will not be long before we know the truth).
暗唱例文-続編
【英語】Scamble 暗唱例文ー続編
◎時・条件の副詞節、未来のことも現在形(現在完了も現在形)
- Give her this letter when she comes back.[23]
- I have no idea when she will comes back.[26]
◎知覚動詞・使役動詞、受け身になるとtoがいる - He saw me dance.[554]
- I was seen to dance by him.[36]
- He saw me dancing.[557]
- I was seen dancing by him. （～ingならそのまま）
◎助動詞+完了形 - It must have rained last the way.[66]
- We may have lost the way.[67]
- My son can‘t have done such a thing.[68]
◎不定詞の副詞的用法ー形容詞の意味の限定 - This book is easy to read.[96]
- This pen is easy to write with.[96]
◎副詞節中の主語とbe動詞の省略 - He fell asleep while (he was) listening to music.[468]
- Lung cancer can be cured if (it is) discovered in time.[469]
◎do you know...? と do you think ... ?は大違い - Do you know who the woman is?[248]
- Who do you think the woman is ?[249]
◎会話表現 - Make yourself at home.[339]
- Help yourself to the cake.[337]
- Say hello to your family.[1316]
- Give my best regards to your family.[1317]
- Remember me to your family.[1318]
- Will you do me a favor ?[1071]
- May I ask you a favor?(= May I ask a favor of you)[1072]
- Guess what ![1361]
- That depends.[1362]
- By all means.[1330]
◎重要暗唱例文（追加分） - All you have to do is (to) studay Englsh. (主語はAll)[60]
- You have only to study English.（主語はYou）[60]
- He is used to speaking to a large audience.[65]
- He is different from What he used to be ten years ago.[358]
- I owe what I am to my parents.[357]
- He knows better than to believe such a story.[209]
- You may as well throw the money away as lend it to him. [77]
- Drive as carefully as possible.[189]
- A policeman caught me by the arm.[621]
- It being Sunday , I feel like eating out.[149]
暗唱例文50
【英語】 暗唱例文50 scramble ポイントは色付きの部分（毎日更新）
1 It is careless of you leave the door open.[288]
2 Ten years have passed since he left for France.[423]
3 It has been ten years since he left for France.[422]
4 It will not be long before he comes.[425]
5 It was not until yesterday that I heard the news.[426]
6 It took him a whole day to write that report.[291]
7 We spend three hours discussing the matter.[124]
8 It dosen‘t matter to me wherther he comes or not.[293]
9 I think it better not to know the truth.[298]
10 I take it for granted that you will agree with me.[301]
11 What has become of that lost child?[1365]
12 What makes you think so?[550]
13 My paresents didn‘t allow me to travel alone.[585]
14 Those present at the meeting supported the plan.[305]
15 The population of Tokyo is longer than that of Osaka.[303]
16 To know is one thing and to teach is anther.[316]
17 He may well be prod of his son.[75]
18 He is the last man to tell a lie.[280]
19 I woke up to find myslf lying on the bench.[92]
20 I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.[1323]
21 I can make myself understood in English.[566]
22 I had my bag stolen.[562]
23 Don‘t speak with your mouth full.[705]
24 It goes without saying so long.[132]
25 What do you say to going to the movie?[122]
26 There is no telling what will happen tomorrow.[126]
27 It is no use crying over split milk.[127]
28 The book is worth reading twice. [129]
29 I can not help laughing at his jorke.[74]
30 He has noting to do with the matter.[330]
31 Something is wrong with my bicyle.[333]
32 I will give this book to whoever wans it.[381]
33 However busy he is ,he takes adog for a walk.[388]
34 No matter how busy he is, he takes a dog for a walk.[389]
35 He has three times as many as books as I have.[187]
36 Nothing is so precious as time.[238]
37 Mt.Fuji is higher than any other mountain in japan.[235]
38 The higher we go up , the colder the air becomes.[214]
39 He is not so much a teacher as a scholar.[191]
40 Any book will do as long as it is interesting.[450]
41 As far as I know , wiled animals keep themselves clean.[451]
42 You cannot be too careful when it began to rain.[73]
43 Never have I seen such a beautiful thing.[459]
44 Hardly had I left home when it bagan to rain.[430]
45 "He can play chess." "So can I."[462]
46 Whether you like it or not, you have to do the task.[439]
47 Take your umblrella with you in case it rains.[445]
48 He ran fast so that he could catch up with her.[443]
49 She is such a good girl that she is loved by everyone.[447]
50 My wife is on good terms with my mother.[600]
続きを読む暗唱例文50 ポイント解説その2・3
【英語】暗唱例文50 ポイント解説
2.It has been ten years since for France[422]
彼がフランスへ行って10年になる
It is[has been]+時間+since+S+過去形
「Sが～してから...になる」
3. Ten years have passed since he left for France[423]
彼がフランスへ行って10年になる
時間+have[has]+passed since+S+過去形
「Sが～してから...になる」
「Sが～してから（時間が）...になる」の書き換え
1.It is[has been]+時間+since+S+過去形
2.時間+have passed since+S+過去形
3.S+過去形...+時間+ago
4.S have [has] been +形容詞+for+時間
「彼が亡くなってから3年が経った」
1.It is [has been] three yaers since he died
2.Three yeas have passed since hedied
3.He died three yaers ago.
4.He has been dead for three years
問題
I haven‘t eaten fish for nearly a month.
= It‘s been nealy a month ( ) I last ate fish
1.ago 2.before 3.after 4.since
A:How long has it been?
B:Three months (since/passed/she/have/stated) for New York.
答え
4 ほぼ一か月間魚をたべていない
＝最後に魚を食べてからほぼ一か月になる
Three months have passed since she stated for New York.
A:どれくらい経ちましたか？
B:彼女がニューヨークへ発ってから3か月が過ぎました
暗唱例文50 ポイント解説その1
【英語】暗唱例文50 ポイント解説
1 It is careless of you to leave the door open. [288]
ドアをあけたままにするなんて不注意だ
It is ... of A to do 「～するとはAは...だ」
It isの後に「人の性質」を表す形容詞が続く場合、
不定形の意味上の主語はof Aで表す
人の状態を表す形容詞
Kind/Nise/Good 「親切な」 Wise/Clever 「賢明な」
Stupid/Silly 「愚かな」 Cruel 「残酷な」
Rude/Impolite 「失礼な」 Polite「礼儀正しい」
Careless 「不注意な」 Thoughtful 「思いやりのある」
問題
ドアに鍵をかけないで寝るとはかれの不注意だった
(was/unlocked/careless/to/him/of/to/with/bed/the/it/door/go/without)[1語不要］
答え
It was caraless of him to bed with the door unlocked.
withoutが不要
